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French Court Sentences Rwandan Genocidaire Laurent Bucyibaruta to 20 Years in Prison_我的网站

一 |     垃圾分类同行           守护绿色家园          崂山区实验幼儿园垃圾分类活动                    旧物可循环，如春焕新生。    Bucyibaruta, 78, was found guilty of complicity in the massacres of nearly 1 million people in 1994 by the Hutu Power movement.,In particular, he was found responsible for leading thousands of Tutsis to take refuge in the Murambi Technical School, promising that French troops there would protect them from the violence. Instead, the refugees were denied food and water for days. The weakened refugees defended themselves with rocks for several days, but were overrun on April 21, 1994, when the French troops disappeared. At least 20,000 Tutsis were executed at the school, while those who escaped were found and killed at a nearby church a few days later.,The school is now a memorial and museum about the genocide, which ended that summer, roughly 100 days after it began, when the Tutsi Rwandan Patriotic Front (RPF) led by now-President Paul Kagame overthrew the Hutu Power government.,The French court also looked at Bucyibaruta's responsibility for another smaller massacre at a school in Kibeho, and the execution of several Tutsi prisoners in Gikongoro prison. In the trial, the former prefect denied all responsibility or connection, saying he “was never on the side of the killers.”,Bucyibaruta is the highest-ranking Rwandan official who has been taken to trial in France in connection with the genocide. In May, Protais Mpiranya, who was commander of the Rwandan presidential guard at the time of the genocide and played a key role in drawing up and executing the “kill lists” of officials during its initial stages, was found to have died in Zimbabwe in 2006, where he hid under a false name.,The killing was the product of decades of divide-and-rule colonial policy by German and then Belgian rulers, and continued by France after Rwanda gained independence in 1960. The teachings pitted the Hutu and Tutsi ethnic groups against each other, with Hutus being taught that the Tutsis were invaders occupying their land. The Hutu Power ideology elevated this attitude to genocidal proportions, and after then-Rwandan President Juvenal Habyarimana’s aircraft was shot down on April 6, 1994, his Hutu allies sprung into action, blaming Tutsis as well as moderate Hutus for the attack.,Roughly 10,000 Twa people, a separate ethnic group, were also killed in the genocide, amounting to one-third of the Twa population.,In February, a French court blocked an attempt by families of the victims of the crash to reopen an investigation that had ended inconclusively. The crash also killed Burundian President Cyprien Ntaryamira; both men were Hutus.,In May 2021, French President Emmanuel Macron met with Kagame in Kigali, but while he did not apologize for France’s support for the Rwandan government at the start of the genocide, he did acknowledge “the magnitude of our responsibilities.”,Two other French reports from earlier that year found the government of then-French President Francois Mitterrand bore “overwhelming responsibilities” for the genocide for continuing its divide-and-rule tactics while being fully aware of Hutu preparations for a genocide of Tutsis, as well as arming, advising and protecting the Hutu-led Rwandan government.,After the Hutu government was overthrown in July 1994, its remnants fled across the western border into Zaire, and soon began mounting new attacks. When the Rwandan military, now Tutsi-led, intervened in Zaire to hunt down the Hutu militias, it helped set in motion the destruction of Zaire, the foundation of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and the decadelong Congo Wars that drew in half of Africa and killed more than 5 million people.,The present-day tensions between DR Congo and Rwanda over militia groups in Congo’s North Kivu Province is part of the continued fallout of that conflict, with Kigali claiming that Kinshasa backs the Hutu Power group Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR) and Kinshasa saying Kigali backs the Tutsi M23 militia that is fighting them.。         绿色满心怀，共建和与美。                   垃圾分类我知道                    爱护环境，人人有责！为了积极响应环保的号召，进一步提高幼儿对垃圾分类的理解，养成垃圾分类的好习惯，树立环保意识。崂山区实验幼儿园开展了“垃圾分类”主题系列活动，让我们一起珍爱地球，低碳生活吧！                                                                                                              我园积极响应号召，各班级开展“垃圾分类”教育活动，在幼儿园里，我们认识了四种颜色的垃圾桶：蓝色代表可回收物，绿色代表厨余垃圾，红色代表有害垃圾，灰色代表其他垃圾。通过此次主题活动，孩子们学会了如何正确进行垃圾分类，进一步了解“垃圾分类”对环境的危害，明白了垃圾分类的重要性，进而为保护环境贡献自己的力量。

二 |                    垃圾分类我践行          为了进一步提高孩子们垃圾分类的准确性，各班级利用桌面玩具组织孩子们开展了垃圾分类小游戏。在学中玩、玩中学，通过认真观察、激烈讨论，孩子们对每一种垃圾进行了更细致的划分。

三 | 从中巩固了垃圾分类知识，提升了垃圾分类的意识。                   垃圾分类不是一句口号，而是一种行动。

四 | 孩子们积极争当“光盘小达人”，避免食物浪费，节约粮食，减少垃圾的产生。用自己的方式爱护地球妈妈。         垃圾分类再循环                    废旧的瓶子、报纸、纸筒、干树枝、干果壳……在许多人眼中被当做“垃圾”扔掉，可在小朋友们的眼中这可是“宝贝”。各种废旧材料在小朋友们的手中变变变，变成了一件件富有童趣的小作品。         看！小朋友们纷纷动起小手，争当保护环境小卫士，宣传垃圾分类！                                                                      废旧物品再次利用，重新变成好玩的玩具，装扮我们美丽的教室。孩子们体验到了废旧物品再次利用的价值！                                                                                                                                            垃圾分类动起来          将废旧材料运用在幼儿园游戏中， 既能激发幼儿的活动兴趣,发展幼儿的身体动作,还丰富了户外体育游戏活动的内容。智慧与材料相互碰撞，乐趣与教育完美结合。

五 | 一件件充满童趣的自制户外器械让小朋友们跃跃欲试，下面就让我们一起来感受宝贝们玩耍的快乐吧！                                                                                                    分类一小步，文明一大步。         垃圾先分类，生活有品位。         混放是垃圾，分类是资源。

六 |          垃圾分一分，环境美十分。         守护绿色家园，我们一直在行动。                    文编 美编|姜 欣           编辑|张馨宇           校对|刘 莹          审核|于吉英          崂山实幼宣传小组。

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